Memory-R1

https://aclanthology.org/2026.acl-long.583/

Uses RL (PPO/GRPO) to train a Memory Manager that learns ADD/UPDATE/DELETE/NOOP operations and an Answer Agent that filters retrieved memories. Beats heuristic memory baselines on LoCoMo, MSC and LongMemEval from just 152 training QA pairs. Traction: ACL 2026 long paper; LMU/Oxford/TUM; widely cited RL-for-memory work

Active · Verified 2026-10-23 · fresh as of 2026-10-23 · 7 cited facts, 0 with a third-party source · 1 recorded change · Suggest a correction

At a glance

Type
Paper vendor fix
Tier
T3
Created
searched not found fix
Latest release
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License
unknown vendor fix
GitHub
not applicable — no GitHub repo fix
Pricing
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Funding
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Freshness
2026-10-23 fix
Layer
agent-infra repo fix

Memory taxonomy

storage
vector
retrieval
similarity
persistence
long-term
update
agent-controlled
unit
fact
governance
plaintext
conflict
llm-arbitrate

When to use

Optimised for: searched not found

Anti-fit: searched not found

Pros & cons

Pros

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Cons

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Claims & capabilities

Sikuan Yan , Xiufeng Yang , Zuchao Huang , Ercong Nie , Zifeng Ding , Zonggen Li , Xiaowen Ma , Jinhe Bi , Kristian Kersting , Jeff Z. Pan , Hinrich Schuetze , Volker Tresp , Yunpu Ma

Technical surface

API surface
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Backend storage
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Deployment
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Embedding model
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Multi-tenancy
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MCP
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A2A
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OpenTelemetry
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Similar systems

Other recent method papers — theorized, no distinct product in the catalog, ranked by inbound references.

  • Compressive Transformer T3

    Maintains recent states in full resolution while compressing older memories with learned compression functions. DeepMind.

  • MemGPT v2 / agent-tools T3

    Already in catalog as the foundational MemGPT paper. Note: Letta is the productionised successor (cross-listed).

  • Transformer-XL T3

    Extends context through segment-level recurrence + caching of hidden states from prior segments. Foundational long-context architecture.

  • Generative Agents T3

    Park et al. — landmark agent-simulation paper. Reflection + memory stream + retrieval enable believable agent behavior.

  • MemoryBank T3

    Enhances LLMs with long-term memory. Early influential paper.

  • Reflexion T3

    Language agents with verbal reinforcement learning.

Sources (6 cited facts, 0 third-party)

Each fact links to the page it came from; the badge says who published it (how to read sources).

What changed

Changes to this record's lifecycle, licence, release, pricing and hosting facts, from the catalog's git history. Subscribe (Atom)

  1. 2026-10-23 Added to the catalog #222